Ciclosporin and Grapefruit Juice: Drug Interaction Guide
Quick answer: This combination requires caution. Ciclosporin and Grapefruit Juice can be used together with adjustments and monitoring.
How Ciclosporin interacts with Grapefruit Juice
Furanocoumarins in grapefruit juice irreversibly inhibit intestinal CYP3A4, increasing oral bioavailability of ciclosporin and yielding unpredictable trough concentrations.
What you should do
Advise transplant patients to avoid grapefruit and grapefruit juice. If ingested, repeat ciclosporin trough levels within a week to reassess dosing.
Key facts
Severity
Moderate — caution required
Mechanism
Furanocoumarins in grapefruit juice irreversibly inhibit intestinal CYP3A4, increasing oral bioavailability of ciclospor...
Action
Advise transplant patients to avoid grapefruit and grapefruit juice. If ingested, repeat ciclosporin trough levels withi...
Frequently asked questions
Can I take Ciclosporin and Grapefruit Juice together?
With caution. Advise transplant patients to avoid grapefruit and grapefruit juice. If ingested, repeat ciclosporin trough levels within a week to reassess dosing.
What is the severity of this interaction?
The interaction between Ciclosporin and Grapefruit Juice is classified as Moderate — caution required. Furanocoumarins in grapefruit juice irreversibly inhibit intestinal CYP3A4, increasing oral bioavailability of ciclosporin and yielding unpredictable trough concentrations.
What should I do if I'm prescribed both?
Advise transplant patients to avoid grapefruit and grapefruit juice. If ingested, repeat ciclosporin trough levels within a week to reassess dosing. Always consult your prescribing clinician — do not stop or change medications without medical guidance.
Last reviewed: by iMedic Medical Editorial Team. Our editorial process.