Irinotecan and St Johns Wort: Drug Interaction Guide

Quick answer: This is a major interaction — avoid combining Irinotecan and St Johns Wort unless specifically directed by your doctor.

Interaction severity: Major — avoid combination

How Irinotecan interacts with St Johns Wort

St John's wort induces CYP3A4 and UGT1A1, increasing metabolism of the active SN-38 metabolite of irinotecan and reducing antitumour efficacy.

What you should do

St John's wort is contraindicated during irinotecan therapy and should be stopped at least 2 weeks before chemotherapy.

Key facts

Severity

Major — avoid combination

Mechanism

St John's wort induces CYP3A4 and UGT1A1, increasing metabolism of the active SN-38 metabolite of irinotecan and reducin...

Action

St John's wort is contraindicated during irinotecan therapy and should be stopped at least 2 weeks before chemotherapy.

Important medical disclaimer: This page provides educational information about drug interactions for general reference. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always discuss your specific medications with a qualified healthcare provider before starting, stopping, or changing any treatment. About our editorial team.

Frequently asked questions

Can I take Irinotecan and St Johns Wort together?

No — this combination should generally be avoided. St John's wort is contraindicated during irinotecan therapy and should be stopped at least 2 weeks before chemotherapy.

What is the severity of this interaction?

The interaction between Irinotecan and St Johns Wort is classified as Major — avoid combination. St John's wort induces CYP3A4 and UGT1A1, increasing metabolism of the active SN-38 metabolite of irinotecan and reducing antitumour efficacy.

What should I do if I'm prescribed both?

St John's wort is contraindicated during irinotecan therapy and should be stopped at least 2 weeks before chemotherapy. Always consult your prescribing clinician — do not stop or change medications without medical guidance.

Last reviewed: by iMedic Medical Editorial Team. Our editorial process.