Macrolide and Statin: Drug Interaction Guide
Quick answer: This is a major interaction — avoid combining Macrolide and Statin unless specifically directed by your doctor.
How Macrolide interacts with Statin
Macrolides (especially clarithromycin and erythromycin) inhibit CYP3A4 metabolism of simvastatin, lovastatin, and atorvastatin, raising plasma levels and rhabdomyolysis risk.
What you should do
Hold the statin during the macrolide course, or substitute azithromycin (minimal CYP3A4 effect) for the antibiotic and pravastatin or rosuvastatin for the statin.
Key facts
Severity
Major — avoid combination
Mechanism
Macrolides (especially clarithromycin and erythromycin) inhibit CYP3A4 metabolism of simvastatin, lovastatin, and atorva...
Action
Hold the statin during the macrolide course, or substitute azithromycin (minimal CYP3A4 effect) for the antibiotic and p...
Frequently asked questions
Can I take Macrolide and Statin together?
No — this combination should generally be avoided. Hold the statin during the macrolide course, or substitute azithromycin (minimal CYP3A4 effect) for the antibiotic and pravastatin or rosuvastatin for the statin.
What is the severity of this interaction?
The interaction between Macrolide and Statin is classified as Major — avoid combination. Macrolides (especially clarithromycin and erythromycin) inhibit CYP3A4 metabolism of simvastatin, lovastatin, and atorvastatin, raising plasma levels and rhabdomyolysis risk.
What should I do if I'm prescribed both?
Hold the statin during the macrolide course, or substitute azithromycin (minimal CYP3A4 effect) for the antibiotic and pravastatin or rosuvastatin for the statin. Always consult your prescribing clinician — do not stop or change medications without medical guidance.
Last reviewed: by iMedic Medical Editorial Team. Our editorial process.