Methadone and Rifampicin: Drug Interaction Guide
Quick answer: This is a major interaction — avoid combining Methadone and Rifampicin unless specifically directed by your doctor.
How Methadone interacts with Rifampicin
Rifampicin is a potent inducer of CYP3A4 and CYP2B6, accelerating methadone metabolism and precipitating opioid withdrawal within days.
What you should do
Anticipate the need to increase methadone dose by 50–100% during rifampicin therapy and monitor for withdrawal symptoms; taper back after stopping rifampicin.
Key facts
Severity
Major — avoid combination
Mechanism
Rifampicin is a potent inducer of CYP3A4 and CYP2B6, accelerating methadone metabolism and precipitating opioid withdraw...
Action
Anticipate the need to increase methadone dose by 50–100% during rifampicin therapy and monitor for withdrawal symptoms;...
Frequently asked questions
Can I take Methadone and Rifampicin together?
No — this combination should generally be avoided. Anticipate the need to increase methadone dose by 50–100% during rifampicin therapy and monitor for withdrawal symptoms; taper back after stopping rifampicin.
What is the severity of this interaction?
The interaction between Methadone and Rifampicin is classified as Major — avoid combination. Rifampicin is a potent inducer of CYP3A4 and CYP2B6, accelerating methadone metabolism and precipitating opioid withdrawal within days.
What should I do if I'm prescribed both?
Anticipate the need to increase methadone dose by 50–100% during rifampicin therapy and monitor for withdrawal symptoms; taper back after stopping rifampicin. Always consult your prescribing clinician — do not stop or change medications without medical guidance.
Last reviewed: by iMedic Medical Editorial Team. Our editorial process.